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Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The cost of water in five cities in Australia

IELTS Writing Task 1 "The cost of water in five cities in Australia" is a Table task. How to ace this type of task? Below, PREP would like to share a detailed outline as well as a high-quality sample essay for you to refer to!

Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The cost of water in five cities in Australia
Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The cost of water in five cities in Australia

I. IELTS Writing Task 1 task and outline: The cost of water in five cities in Australia

Take a quick look at the detailed task and an effective outline for the IELTS Writing Task 1 "The cost of water in five cities in Australia" below!

1. Task

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The table shows the cost of water in five cities in Australia. 

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.

2. Outline

Let's take a quick look at the outline for the IELTS Writing Task 1 "The cost of water in five cities in Australia" with PREP!

Introduction and overview

  • Introduction: Paraphrase the table’s subject

  • Overview: Comment on the most noticeable features:

    • Places where water becomes more expensive after 125 KL: Adelaide, Perth, Brisbane

    • Places where water does not become more expensive after 125 KL: Melbourne, Sydney

    • Place with the highest household water bill: Perth

Body 1: Comparison of water cost before 125 KL

  • Place with the most expensive water: Sydney ($0.98 per KL)

  • Places with less expensive water: Brisbane ($0.81 per KL), Melbourne ($0.78 per KL), Adelaide and Perth ($0.42 per KL)

Body 2: Comparison of water cost after 125 KL and comparison of water bill

  • Place with the most expensive water: Perth ($0.42 → $1.5 per KL)

  • Place with the second most expensive water: Adelaide ($0.42 → $1 per KL)

  • Place with the third most expensive water: Brisbane ($0.81 → $0.84 per KL)

  • Places where water cost does not change: Sydney, Melbourne

    • Melbourne has the cheapest price of water after 125 KL

  • Place with the most expensive water bill: Perth ($332)

  • Places with less expensive water bills: Brisbane, Adelaide, Sydney ($310–$320)

  • Place with the cheapest water bill: Melbourne ($253)

II. Sample IELTS Writing Task 1: The cost of water in five cities in Australia

After thoroughly understanding the task and the detailed outline, let's quickly review a high-quality IELTS Writing Task 1 sample essay on "The cost of water in five cities in Australia" with a band score of 7.0 or above, provided by PREP.

The table provides a breakdown of the cost of water in various Australian cities. Overall, inhabitants in all cities except Melbourne and Sydney are charged more per kilolitre if their usage exceeds 125 KL. In addition, Perth households record the highest water bill on average.

Under 125 KL of consumption, water is most expensive in Sydney, where each kilolitre costs 0.98 dollars. This is followed by the prices in Brisbane and Melbourne, with $0.81 and $0.78 per kilolitre, respectively. Adelaide and Perth, meanwhile, report the same rate of $0.42, which is less than half the cost in Sydney.

Once water consumption surpasses the aforementioned threshold, the per kilolitre cost in Perth outstrips that in any other city, with $1.50. Additionally, it is over three times the price for Perth households that use under 125 KL. Adelaide residents pay $1 for every kilolitre of water according to this scheme, which is the second highest rate. The water cost in Brisbane increases slightly to $0.84, whereas Melbourne and Sydney households incur no surcharge. This makes Melbourne’s water the cheapest beyond 125 KL of usage. Furthermore, the water bill tends to be most expensive in Perth, with $332 on average. The data of Adelaide, Brisbane and Sydney range from $310 to $320, while Melbourne reports the lowest water bill of $250.

Vocabulary commonly used in the IELTS Writing Task 1 sample essay on "The cost of water in five cities in Australia":

  • Rate (n.): the fixed price charged for a service

  • Surpass sth/outstrip sth (v.): to exceed or go beyond something

  • Threshold (n.): a level or point at which something starts to happen

  • Incur sth (v.): to suffer or experience something, typically something unpleasant

  • Surcharge (n.): an additional charge

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  • The Virtual Writing Room (VWR) provides an exam-like testing environment to increase the authenticity of the test-taking experience for students. This aims to create a realistic writing practice environment, with the support of an AI assessor to help students become familiar with the effective IELTS Writing test-taking process.

  • The VWR utilizes AI technology to identify and analyze vocabulary usage by topic (Vocabulary AI). This feature clearly highlights the topic-specific vocabulary that the student has used in their Speaking and Writing tasks. This is a constructive feedback mechanism to encourage students and point out the strengths they have achieved, so they can continue to develop.

  • The VWR also uses AI technology to identify common collocations and fixed expressions that the student has used in their writing. This is another clear feedback feature to motivate students and indicate the positive aspects they have demonstrated, allowing them to build on these strengths.

Hopefully, this article has helped you understand the prompt, detailed outline, and a high-quality IELTS Writing Task 1 sample essay on "The cost of water in five cities in Australia" at band 7.0+. Keep following PREP to get more useful English knowledge updates!

 

Master Tu Pham
Master Tu Pham
Founder/CEO at Prep
Founder of Prep Smart Test Preparation Platform. With over 10 years of experience in teaching and test preparation, Mr. Tú has helped thousands of students achieve high scores in the IELTS exam. In addition, Mr. Tú Phạm is also a consulting expert in British Council programs and a speaker at many leading educational events, programs, and conferences.
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